4. Whataretheimportantusesofjute?
5. What is spinning?
6. How are natural fibres better than the synthetic fibres?
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Answers
1.Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting, and braiding or plaiting. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft or filling.
2. Knitting is a method by which yarn is manipulated to create a textile or fabric; it is used in many types of garments. Knitting may be done by hand or by machine. Knitting creates stitches: loops of yarn in a row, either flat or in the round. There are usually many active stitches on the knitting needle at one time.
3.There are different types of weaving looms and these include handloom, frame loom and back strap loom. A loom is a mechanism or tool used for weaving yarn and thread into textiles. Looms vary in a wide assortment of sizes.
4. Jute is the second most important vegetable fiber after cotton due to its versatility. Jute is used chiefly to make cloth for wrapping bales of raw cotton, and to make sacks and coarse cloth. The fibers are also woven into curtains, chair coverings, carpets, area rugs, hessian cloth, and backing for linoleum.
5. Spinning is the process of taking textile fibers and filaments and making them into yarn. For thousands of years, people spun natural fibers into yarn by hand. Today, spinning involves many methods and different machines, depending on what kind of yarn is being made.
6. Natural fibers usually have a smaller environmental impact than synthetic fibers because natural fibers do not use as many chemicals during the production process. Some natural fibers are less eco-friendly than others because some plants require more water. Durable.
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Natural Fibres
Natural fibres are the fibres which are produced by plants,animals
.
These are used for making clothes.
Natural fibres are wool,silk,cotton,jute etc.
Coming to these first early humans were wearing leaves.
Spider silk is the strongest natural fibre.
Some of names of fibres.
=> Flax
=>Hemp
=>Cotton
=>Coir
=>Jute
=>Cotton
=>Leaf fibre
=>Silk
=>Wool
=>Banana leaf fibre etc.
We get Silk from sericulture.Sericulture means the rearing of a silkworm in order get silk is called as Sericulture.
| Additional Knowledge |
1. What are artificial fibre?
Artificial fibre are man-made these are called as Synthetic fibres.
Examples
1. Rayon
2. Polyster etc.