4.write a short note The India peninsula
Answers
Answer:
Indian peninsula is surrounded by Arabian sea on the west, Bay of Bengal on the east and Indian ocean on the south. 3. The peninsular land is formed by the Eastern ghats, Western ghats, Deccan plateau, Satpura and Vindhya Ranges. ... The fourth side is attached to a larger body of land.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The Peninsular plateau is a tableland composed of the old crystalline, igneous and metamorphic rocks. It was formed due to the breaking and drifting of the Gondwana land and thus, making it a part of the oldest landmass. The plateau has broad and shallow valleys and rounded hills. This plateau consists of two broad divisions, namely, the Central Highlands and the Deccan Plateau. The part of the Peninsular plateau lying to the north of the Narmada river covering a major area of the Malwa plateau is known as the Central Highlands. The Deccan Plateau is a triangular landmass that lies to the south of the river Narmada.
Climate: To the east of the Aravalli range, Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand experience humid sub-tropical climate. The winters are generally dry and the summers are hot. The rainy season is from June to September and the annual rainfall is between 700mm to 1500mm.
Soil: Black, red and laterite soils are found in this region.
Population: Population density in this region is average 200 to 500 persons per sqkm except Chhattisgarh where it is 100 to 200 persons per sq kms (2011 census).
Extends from- Sasaram (Bihar) in the east to Jobat (Gujarat) in the west. Average elevation- 600 m in the centre, 500 m- east and west. Lava-ridden in the west.
Indian peninsula is surrounded by Arabian sea on the west, Bay of Bengal on the east and Indian ocean on the south.
It is formed by the states of (East to west) West Bengal, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamilnadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra and Gujarat.
Significance :
Largest trade route for south asia since medieval period.
Protects india from invasions
Causes monsoons
Petroleum basins
Fisheries
Tourism. Etc.
The peninsular land is formed by the
Deccan plateau
Eastern ghats
Western ghats
Vindhya and Satpura ranges.
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