4 years ago, the ratio of A's and B's age is 5:3. The sum of the present ages of A, B and
C is 80 years. If C's present age is equal to the sum of present ages of A and B. What is
present age of A?
Answers
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Answer:
The present age of A is 24 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the present ages of A, B and C are x, y and z respectively.
By the given conditions,
(x - 4) : (y - 4) = 5 : 3 ..... (1)
x + y + z = 80 ..... (2)
z = x + y ..... (3)
From (1), we get
(x - 4) / (y - 4) = 5/3
or, 3 (x - 4) = 5 (y - 4)
or, 3x - 12 = 5y - 20
or, 3x - 5y = - 8 ..... (4)
Using (3), from (2), we get
x + y + x + y = 80
or, x + y = 40
or, y = 40 - x
Substituting y = 40 - x in (4), we get
3x - 5 (40 - x) = - 8
or, 3x - 200 + 5x = - 8
or, 8x = 192
or, x = 24
Therefore the present age of A is 24 years.
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