5. A constant force of 100N acts for 5s on a body of mass 10 kg, initially at rest. Find (ii) the final K.E (i) the average power of the force?
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Answer:
As
Initial velocity = 0 m/s
Time = 5 sec
Acceleration = F/m = 100/10 = 10 m/s²
Final velocity = Initial velocity + (Acceleration × time)
v = 0 + 10(5)
= 50 m/s
So
i) Final KE = 1/2 × m × v²
= 12500 J
= 12.5 KJ
ii) Average power = F(v+u)/2
= 100 × 25
= 2500 watts.
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