Question

❤️5 differences between ionic and covalent bond .........❤️​

Answer 1

Answer:

5 differences between ionic and covalent bonds:

i) Ionic bond is formed by the transfer of electrons.

 Covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons.

ii) Ionic bond is present between a metal and a nonmetal.

  Covalent bond binds two nonmetals.

iii) Ionic bond forms compounds which are hard solids consisting of ions.

   Covalent bond forms compounds which are gases or liquids or soft solids.

iv) Ionic bond forms compounds which are non-volatile with high melting and     boiling points.

   Covalent bond forms compounds which are volatile with low melting and boiling points.

v) Ionic bond example - NaCl

   Covalent bond example - HCl.

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Explanation:

Answer 2

Ionic Bonds vs Covalent Bonds

(-_-) IONIC BONDS are formed between metals and non-metals.
(-_-) COVALENT BONDS are formed between non-metals and non-metals.


(-_-) IONIC BONDS are formed by gain or loss of electrons.
(-_-) COVALENT BONDS are formed by sharing of electrons.


(-_-) The elements in IONIC BONDS are bonded with electrostatic force.
(-_-) The elements in COVALENT BONDS are not bonded with electrostatic force.


(-_-) The compounds formed in IONIC BONDS are generally solids.
(-_-) The compounds formed in COVALENT BONDS are present all the three states.


(-_-) The compound formed in IONIC BONDS have high melting points.
(-_-) The compounds formed in COVALENT BONDS have low melting points.


(-_-) Example :-) NaCl
(-_-) Example :-) CH4