5. If diploid chromosome number in a
flowering plant is 12, then which one of
the following will have 6 chromosomes?
a. Endosperm b. Leaf cells
c. Cotyledons
d. Synergids
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Answer: (d) Synergids
Explanation:
2n = 12 n = 6 ..(given)
All the diploid structures (leaf cells, cotyledons) will have 12 chromosomes.
Endosperm being triploid will have 18 chromosomes (3n=18).
Synergids are haploid structures found in the embryo sac, therefore will have 6 chromosomes.
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