5. In a school there are 2000 students. On January
2nd, all the students were present in the school
except 4% of the boys and on January 3rd, all
the students are present in the school except
28/3% of the girls, but in both the days number
of students present in the schools were same.
The number of girls in the school is?
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the no. of girls be Y
and no. of boys be X.
So, total no. students in school = X + Y
We know that,
no. of students in school = 2000
So,
X + Y = 2000 ---------------------------(1)
Now,
On 2nd January,
4% boys were absent.
So, no. of boys present = X – 4% of X
= X – (4÷100)×X
=X – X/25
= 24X/25
So,
Total no. of students present = 24X/25 + Y
Now,
On 3rd January,
28/3% girls were absent.
So, no. of girls present = Y – 28/3% of Y
= Y – (28/300)×Y
= Y – 28Y/300
= 272Y/300
So,
Total no. of students present = X + 272Y/300
According to the question,
24X/25 + Y = X + 272Y/300
On solving further,
7Y = 3X
X = 7Y/3 ---------------------------------------(2)
On substituting the value of X in equation 1,
7Y/3 + Y = 2000
10Y/3 = 2000
10Y = 6000
Y = 600
So,
from equation 1,
X = 2000 – Y
X = 2000 – 600
X = 1400
So,
no. of girls in school = 600