Math, asked by priyalawrence1520, 2 months ago

5. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9. The digit in the ones place is 1 more than
3 times the digit in the tens place. Find the numbers.

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Answers

Answered by SuitableBoy
38

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Q - The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9 .

The digit in the ones place is 1 more than 3 times the digit in the tens place . Find the number .

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Let the digit at ones place be “x”

&

the digit at tens place be “y”

According to the Question ,

 \rm \: ones \: place \: digit \: + tens \: place \: digit = 9

 \mapsto \rm \: x + y = 9

 \mapsto \rm \: x = 9 - y.....(i)

&

 \rm \: ones \: place \: digit = (3 \times tens \: place \: digit) + 1

 \mapsto \rm \: x = 3y + 1

put the value of x from equation (i)

 \mapsto \rm \: 9 - y = 3y + 1

 \mapsto \rm \: 9 - 1 = 3y + y

 \mapsto \rm \:  \cancel4y =  \cancel8

 \mapsto \boxed{ \rm \: y = 2}

Now , put the value of y in eq(i)

 \mapsto \rm \: x = 9 - y

 \mapsto \rm \: x = 9 - 2

 \mapsto \boxed{ \rm \: x = 7}

So , the final number would be

 \underline{ \:  \: } \:  \underline{ \:  \: }

in these blanks we have to fill the tens digit and ones digit

 \underline{ \rm \: y} \:  \underline{  \rm \: x}

 \implies \boxed{ \rm number \rightarrow\: 27}

So ,

The number would be 27 .

Answered by rajiv1mku
2

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