5 uses of Sulphuric and nitric acid
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Nitric Acid
Nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent. It ionizes readily in solution, forming a good conductor of electricity. It reacts with metals, oxides, and hydroxides, forming nitrate salts.
✨Nitric acid is a very important substance that is used as a raw material to produce other substances.
✨Nitric acid is also used as a precursor to make organic nitrogen-containing compounds, such as nylon.
✨It is also used for making explosives such as nitroglycerin and TNT.
Uses of Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4)
Sulphuric acid is called the king of chemicals. It is the most important industrial chemical. Some major uses of sulphuric acid are,
✨For the manufacture of fertilizers, ammonium sulphate and superphosphate.
✨In the manufacture of other important industrial chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulphates of metals, alums, sodium carbonate, etc.
✨In the preparation of dyes, drugs and disinfectants.
✨In metallurgical processes for the purification of metals by electrolysis where sulphuric acid is commonly used in the bath.
✨In preparing paints and pigments. Many of the pigments used in paints are sulphates, e.g., barium and lead sulphates.
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Nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent. It ionizes readily in solution, forming a good conductor of electricity. It reacts with metals, oxides, and hydroxides, forming nitrate salts.
✨Nitric acid is a very important substance that is used as a raw material to produce other substances.
✨Nitric acid is also used as a precursor to make organic nitrogen-containing compounds, such as nylon.
✨It is also used for making explosives such as nitroglycerin and TNT.
Uses of Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4)
Sulphuric acid is called the king of chemicals. It is the most important industrial chemical. Some major uses of sulphuric acid are,
✨For the manufacture of fertilizers, ammonium sulphate and superphosphate.
✨In the manufacture of other important industrial chemicals such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulphates of metals, alums, sodium carbonate, etc.
✨In the preparation of dyes, drugs and disinfectants.
✨In metallurgical processes for the purification of metals by electrolysis where sulphuric acid is commonly used in the bath.
✨In preparing paints and pigments. Many of the pigments used in paints are sulphates, e.g., barium and lead sulphates.
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