Question

5. Write a paragraph of about 200 words on the topic
‘Communal Harmony'.​

Answer 1

The ideology of secularism is one of the many doctrines present in our constitution. India does not have a state-sponsored religion. Every citizen must equally be treated, and the state must now favor any one religion. One of the fundamental rights guaranteed is the right to freedom of religion, article 25-28. Citizens can practice and profess their faith. Communal harmony is the principle of peace and harmony existing amongst various religious communities, free from violence and hatred. It involves toleration and respect for each other’s belief such that non-violence prevails.

Maintenance of communal harmony hasn’t been easy for India. These instances require intervention and strict action. India has experienced communal disharmony, which causes intolerance and riots against communities. Some incidents of communal disharmony:

Answer 2

Answer:

Communal harmony means that people of different religions, castes, creeds, sex and different background live together in the society with love and peace amongst them

Explanation:

Introduction

INDIA IS a country of multi-ethnic culture where people belonging to different religious, racial, cultutral and

lingual identities live together harmoniously. However, in the present time, various untoward incidents are

affecting the communal harmony in different parts of the country. Communalism is the most serious threat to

our sovereign, secular, socialist and democratic polity. The number of communal incidents is increasing day

by day, which is not a good sign for our democracy. India is known for communal harmony which has to be

maintained. Communal harmony is the hallmark of democracy in a country governed by the rule of law. Rule of

law pervades over the entire field of administration and every organ of the state is regulated and governed by the

Rule of law. It is an eternal value of constitutionalism and inherent attribute of democracy and good governance

has to be maintained.

2. Communal Harmony: An Overview

Since antiquity, all religions, cultures and societies have provided for living in harmony. It is actually the

fundamental law of creation and continues to govern our life. Etymologically, harmony means ‘joint’. It is

understood as ‘binding together and being in concord with one another and the cosmos and in the context of

communities of different thoughts and belief – be it social, economic, political and ecological’. It simply means

living with unity and mutual reciprocity, beyond class, caste, creed, religion and gender barriers. Violence erupt

whenever the communal harmony is disturbed. No human being enjoys disharmony or violence. Communal

harmony now is the fundamental need of every country’s fabric.1 Communal harmony means that people of

different religions, castes, creeds, sex and different background live together in the society with love and peace

amongst them. Communal harmony strives to create goodwill and harmony among various communities. The

aim is to foster an ethic of coexistence rooted in or inspired by religious and cultural values.