500 boxes of dimension 30 cm by 20 cm by 20 cm are required for packing some books. How much
of cardboard will have to be used for the same?
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Dimensions of 1 box = 30cm x 20cm x 20cm
No. of boxes required = 500
The box is a cuboid with :-
- length(l) = 30 cm
- breadth(b) = 20 cm
- height(h) = 20 cm
Total Surface Area of a cuboid (TSA)= 2 (lb + bh + lh) square units
(The total surface area of a cuboid is required here to find out the amount of cardboard used for making a box. Since, the cardboard will form the surface of the box its amount will be equal to the surface area of the box)
TSA of the box = 2 x (30 x 20 + 20 x 20 + 30 x 20)
= 2 x (600 + 400 + 600)
= 2 x (1600)
= 3200 sq. cm
For 1 box amount of cardboard required = 3200 sq. cm
For 500 boxes amount of cardboard required = 3200 x 500
= 16,00,000 sq. cm
Converting 16,00,000 sq cm to sq. m :-
16,00,000 / (100 x 100)
= 160 sq. m
The amount of cardboard required for making 500 boxes is 160 sq. m. (Ans