500 words essay on guru teg bahadur
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Answer:
Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji is the ninth Guru of the Sikhs. He was the youngest son of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji. He was born on April 1st, 1621 at Amritsar. His mother was Bibi Nanki Ji. His birth name was Tyag Mal but keeping in view his courage and bravery, he was named Tegh Bahadur. At the time of his eternal rest, Guru Har Krishan Sahib Ji bowed down saying, "Baba Bakale" ie. My successor is at Bakala.
Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji meditated at Bakala for about twenty years (1644-1664) and lived there with his wife Mata Gujari Ji and mother Mata Nanaki Ji. Bhai Makhan Shah Lobana, a rich businessman, revealed him at Bakala. Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji received Guruship on March 30th, 1664 when he was living at Baba Bakala.
The Mughal Emperor of India, Aurangzeb, attempted to consolidate India into one Islamic nation. In order to achieve this aim, he set out to virtually eliminate Hinduism from India. When the ninth Guru Ji heard of this from a desperate group of Hindus, he challenged the Emperor that, in order to convert all the Hindus, the Guru himself would have to embrace Islam. He offered to sacrifice everything for the cause of righteousness. As a result the Guru was imprisoned at the request of Aurangzeb in 1675, Three devout Sikhs who accompanied the Guru were arrested and martyred in front of Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji at Delhi.
Bhai Mati Das Ji
Bhai Sati Das Ji
Bhai Dyala Ji
Answer:
Guru Tegh Bahadur existed born on 1 April 1621 at Amritsar, Punjab. He exited the youngest son of Guru Hargobind Singh and Mata Nankai Ji.
Explanation:
Guru teg bahadur
In the Sikh community, ten Gurus exist responsible for constituting the Sikh religion. The first guru existed Guru Nanak followed by nine other Gurus. The last guru existed Guru Govind Singh. Guru Tegh Bahadur existed as the ninth guru. He exited the grandson of Guru Arjan Dev. He was regarded as the Sikh leader from 1665 until his demise. Guru Tegh Bahadur Jayanti is honored on 1 April on the occasion of the birth anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur. Various occasions like langar (communal food) are organized in the gurdwaras to feed the poor. In the year 2021, 400 birth anniversary or Prakash Purab of Guru Tegh Bahadur existed celebrated by the Sikh community.
Guru Tegh Bahadur existed born on 1 April 1621 at Amritsar, Punjab. He exited the youngest son of Guru Hargobind Singh and Mata Nankai Ji. At an early age, he learned Hindi, Sanskrit, Gurumukhi, and different other religious philosophies. He also held knowledge of the Puranas, the Upanishads, and the Vedas. He existed a master at archery and horsemanship. He even learned swordsmanship from his father. His early name was Tyag Mal. At the age of 13, he accompanied his father in the war of Kartarpur. After succeeding in the battle, his father renamed him Tegh Bahadur (Mighty of Sword). He existed married Mata Gujrat in 1632 at Kartarpur. The tenth Guru “Govind Singh”, existed the son of Guru Tegh Bahadur.
In August 1664, a group of Sikh individuals often referred to as Sikh Sangat achieved the “Tikka ceremony” and honored Guru Tegh Bahadur as the 9th Sikh guru.
Guru Tegh Bahadur taught the actual definition of life and the reasons behind various human sufferings. He directed the path of peace and harmony.
He inspired supporters not to worry about the result because everything is handled by the “Nanak”. He described the omnipresence of God. He taught that God is present everywhere; inside me, inside you, outside me, and outside you. His supporters instructed that having peace in every situation is the way to “Jiwan Mukti”.
The vision and teaching of Guru Tegh Bahadur encourage humanity. He instructed his followers on how to overcome ego, greed, attachment, desire, and other imperfections.
The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb caused people to convert their religion to Islam. He thought that the individuals will accept Islam if Guru turns Muslim. He tortured Guru Tegh Bahadur along with five Sikhs. Aurangzeb summoned Guru either to accept Islam or perform a miracle. However, Guru Tegh Bahadur prohibited and protested against the Mughals. At last, At last, he condemned death to Guru Tegh Bahadur.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was beheaded in the middle of Chandni Chowk, Delhi on 11 November 1675. Bhai Jaita took the authority of Guru Tegh Bahadur and moved to Anandpur Sahib. In between, he seeks help from the villagers of Sonipat (near Delhi) to conceal the head from the Mughals.
One villager Kushal Singh Dahiya came forward and offered his head to give to the Mughals. The villagers substituted the head of Guru Tegh Bahadur with Kushal Singh. In this way, Bhai Jaita successfully handed over Guru’s head to Guru Govind Singh (son of Guru Tegh Bahadur) for the cremation operation.
However, Bhai Lakhi Shah burnt the body of Guru Tegh Bahadur at his nearby residence so that it could not get into the hands of the Mughals.
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