6.0 g of a sample of potassium chlorate (KCIO3) gave 1.9 g of oxygen on strong heating. What is the percentage purity of the sample ?
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Answer:
80.82 %
Explanation:
2 KClO3 →Δ 2 KCl + 3 O2
2 (39 + 35.5+ 48) KClO3 −−−−− 3 × 32 g oxygen
96 g of oxygen is produced from 245 g of KClO3
1.9 g of oxygen is produced from = 245/96 × 1.9 = 4.849 g
But the given sample weight is 6 g% purity = Theoretical weight/Actual weight× 100 = 4.849/6 × 100 = 80.82 %
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