6. A man buys two pens at ₹20 each. He sells one at a gain of 5% and other at a loss of 5%. Find his gain or loss per cent.
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Step-by-step explanation:
C.P of two pens =Rs.2×20 =Rs.40
CP of one pen=Rs.20, Gain=5%
Gain=Gain%/100×CP
=5/100×20
=Rs.1
SP=CP+Profit or Gain
=Rs.(20+1)=Rs.21
CP =Rs. 20, Loss=5%
Loss=Loss%/100×CP
=5/100×20
=Rs.1
SP=CP-Loss
=Rs.(20-1)=Rs.19
Total SP of two pens=Rs.(21+19)=Rs.40
Since Total SP=Total CP
There is neither gain nor loss.
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