6. A man does 200 J of work in 10 seconds and a boy does 100 ) of work in 4 seconds.
a. Who delivers more power?
b. Find the ratio of the power delivered by the man to that by the boy.
Answers
(a) Who delivers more power ? :-
Method of solving :-
Firstly finding the power of the man & the boy , and then by comparing . We can find who delivers more power .
♦ Power of man :-
→ Power = W/t
→ Power = 200/10
→ Power = 20 W
♦ Power of boy :-
→ Power = W/t
→ Power = 100/4
→ Power = 25 W
So , now
◉ Power of man < Power of boy
Hence , the boy delivers more power than the man .
(b) Ratios of the powers of the man to the boy :-
From the above question , already we found the values of the powers of the man & the boy .
Let ,
- Power of man be W
- Power of boy be W'
Now finding the ratios ,
=> Power of man : Power of boy = W : W'= 20:25
=> W : W' = 4 : 5
Hence , ratios of the powers of the man to the boy = 4 : 5
Answer :-
- The boy delivers more power.
- The ratio of the power delivered by the man to that by the boy is 4 : 5.
Explanation :-
To Find,
- Who delivers more power?
- Find the ratio of the power delivered by the man to that by the boy.
Solution,
Given that,
- Work done by a man = 200 J
- Time taken by the man = 10 secs
- Work done by a boy = 100 J
- Time taken by the boy = 4 secs
As we know that,
Power = W / t,
Where,
- W = Work done
- t = Time
The power of the man :-
➮ 200 / 10
➮ 20 Watt ★
The power of the man is 20 W.
The power of the boy,
➮ 100 / 4
➮ 25 Watt ★
The power of the boy is 25 W.
We got,
- Power of man = 20 W
- Power of boy = 25 W
Therefore, The boy delivers more power.
And, the ratio of the power delivered by the man to that by the boy is,
➮ 20 : 25
➮ 4 : 5 ★
Hence, the ratio of the power delivered by the man to that by the boy is 4 : 5.
More Information
- Power = Work done / Time
- 1 watt = 1 joule / 1 second
- The S.I. unit of power is Watt. It is denoted by W.