6 gram urea is dissolved in 72 gram of water calculate mole fraction of urea and water
Answers
Explanation:
N of urea =mass/M. M
So
N1=6/60=0.1mol
Then
N of water
N2=18/72=0.25
Now mole fraction X of urea is
X1=0.1/(0.25+0.1)
=0.1/0.35
=0.2857
Now for water
X2=0.25/0.35=0.714
Hope u will understand
Given: 6-gram urea is dissolved in 72 grams of water.
To find: We have to find the mole fraction of urea and water.
Solution:
The molecular mass of urea is 60 grams.
The given amount of urea is 6 grams.
Thus the number of moles of urea=6/60=0.1 moles.
The molecular mass of water is 18 grams.
The given amount of water is 72 grams.
Thus the number of moles of urea=72/18=4 moles.
Thus the total number of moles is 4+.1=4.1.
The mole fraction of urea is 0.1/4.1=0.024.
The mole fraction of water is 4/4.1=0.97.
Thus, the mole fraction of urea and water is 0.024 and 0.97.