Question

6.
What are cilia and flagella? Write one similarity and one dissimilarity between
the two of them.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Dissimilarity : cilia are small as compared to flagella & numerous in number, whereas flagella is larger in size as compared to flagella & usually 1 to 8 in number. Example : cilia in paramecium and flagella in euglena.

Answer 2

Answer:

Cilia and flagella are projections from the cell. They are made up of microtubules, as shown in this cartoon, and are covered by an extension of the plasma membrane. They are motile and designed either to move the cell itself or to move substances over or around the cell.

Dissimilarity: cilia are small as compared to flagella & numerous in number, whereas flagella are larger in size as compared to flagella & usually 1 to 8 in number. Example: cilia in paramecium and flagella in euglena.

Explanation:

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