64 identical drops each charged to 0.9 volt, combine and form a single large spherical drop. The potential of this
Answers
Answered by
4
Let potential of each small drop = Kq/r = V (in your case, 10 V).
We know, Volume of n (here 27 small drops) drops = Volume of one big drop.
which implies:
n * 4/3 pi r³ = 4/3 pi R³
where, r is radius of small drop and R is the radius of big drop.
Therefore , R = n⅓ * r and also charge remains conserved.
Therefore, charge on 1 small drop = q and charge on big drop containing n drops = nq .
Therefore,
potential on big drop = K (nq)/ (n⅓)r
= (n⅔) Kq/r
= (n⅔) V
Now substitute the n with the number of drops you wish to combine and do the math.
—
Potential of each small drop = 10V.
No. of drpos : 27.
Potential on big drop = 10*K(27q)/(27⅓)r.
=(10 * 27)/3 Kq/r
=(10 * 27)/3 V
= 90V
We know, Volume of n (here 27 small drops) drops = Volume of one big drop.
which implies:
n * 4/3 pi r³ = 4/3 pi R³
where, r is radius of small drop and R is the radius of big drop.
Therefore , R = n⅓ * r and also charge remains conserved.
Therefore, charge on 1 small drop = q and charge on big drop containing n drops = nq .
Therefore,
potential on big drop = K (nq)/ (n⅓)r
= (n⅔) Kq/r
= (n⅔) V
Now substitute the n with the number of drops you wish to combine and do the math.
—
Potential of each small drop = 10V.
No. of drpos : 27.
Potential on big drop = 10*K(27q)/(27⅓)r.
=(10 * 27)/3 Kq/r
=(10 * 27)/3 V
= 90V
Answered by
1
Answer:
Explanation: Full explanation is given in answer
Attachments:

Similar questions