65. In the given figure, AP : PB = 2:3, PQ II BC and is extended to Q so that CQ II BA. Then ar(AAOP) ar(ACOQ) (a) 2:5 (c) 2:3 (b) 4:3 (d) 4:9
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D IS THE CORECT ANSWER
Step-by-step explanation:
(i) we have to find the area △APO: area △ABC,
Then,
∠A=∠A … [common angles for both triangles]
∠APO=∠ABC … [because corresponding angles are equal]
Then, △APO∼△ABC … [AA axiom]
We know that, area of △APO/area of △ABC=AP
2 /AB
2 =AP
2 /(AP+PB) 2
=22/(2+3) 2
=4/25
Therefore, area △APO: area △ABC is 4:25
(ii) we have to find the area △APO : area △CQO
Then, ∠AOP=∠COQ … [because vertically opposite angles are equal]
∠APQ=∠OQC … [because alternate angles are equal]
Therefore, area of △APO/area of △CQO=AP 2 /CQ
2area of △APO/area of △CQO=AP
2 /PB 2area of △APO/area of △CQO=2
2 /3
2 area of △APO/area of △CQO=4/9
Therefore, area △APO : area △CQO is 4:9.
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