Chemistry, asked by friend28, 5 months ago

7. Give three important functions of each of the following:
() ER
(ii) Lysosomes
(iii) Golgi bodies
(iv) Plastids
(v) Nucleus
(vi) Mitochondria
plz telll...........​

Answers

Answered by sreeharthanikkal7
1

Explanation:

2)A lysosome has three main functions: the breakdown/digestion of macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), cell membrane repairs, and responses against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses and other antigens

3) Golgi body A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion

5 ) Functions of Nucleus

It controls the heredity characteristics of an organism. It main cellular metabolism through controlling synthesis of particular enzymes. It is responsible for protein synthesis, cell division, growth and differentiation. Stores heredity material in the form of deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) strands.

6 ) The most prominent roles of mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, ATP (i.e., phosphorylation of ADP), through respiration, and to regulate cellular metabolism.

Answered by Rishita5895VIIIF
5

Answer:

Hope this answer helps u

Explanation:

ER- in biology a continuous membrane system that phones a series of letters sex within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and serves multiple functions beingimportant particularly in the synthesis folding modification and transport of proteins.

Lysosomes- it has three main functions breakdown digestion of macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids ,proteins and nucleic acids) cell membrane repairs and responses against foreign substances such as bacteria viruses and other antigens.

Golgi bodies- itsits main function is packaging and secretion of proteins it received protein from endoplasmic reticulum it packages it into membrane-bound resources which are then transported to various destinations such as lysosomes plasma membrane secretion

Plastids- they helped to trap the sunlight by which green plant plastids or so-called coloplast make their food by photosynthesis. Some of plastids are mainly chromoplast give various colour to the plants. plastids help us to store molecules like starch protein aur oil.

Nucleus- it controls the cell and co-ordinate the intermediary metabolism. it stores the hereditary material of cell or DNA.

Mitochondria-converting chemical energy from glucose products to chemical energy in ATP.mitochondria are commonly referred to as the powerhouse of cell because they are responsible for making ATP the cell main energy carrying molecule.

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