7.Represent the following situation in the form of quadratic equation: Seven years ago Varun's age was five times the square of Swati's age. Three years hence Swati's age will be two fifth of Varun's age . Consider Swati's present age be x years *
2 points
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
let the present age of swati be x years and varun be y years
according to the first condition
y-7=5(x-7)square
ie y-7=5(x square+49-14x)
ie y-7=5x.square+245-70x
so y=5x.square+252-70x (1)
according to the second condition
x+3=2/5×(y+3)
ie 5(x+3)=2(y+3)
ie 5x+15=2y+6
ie 2y=5x+9 (2)
substitute value of y in (2) from (1)
we get
2(5x.square+252-70x)=5x+9
ie 10x.square+504-140x=5x+9
so 10x.square-145x+495=0
dividing throughout by 2
we get
2x.square-29x+99=0
so 2x.square-18x-11x+99=0
ie 2x(x-9)-11(x-9)=0
(2x-11)(x-9)=0
so x=11/2 or x=9
ie x=5.5 or x=9
but as ages of any person are never in decimal
x=5.5 is absurd
hence x=9
now substitute value of x in any of two equations
we get
y=27
hence present age of swati is 9 years and that of varun is 27 years