7. Which Han leader ended the practice of using Legalism as a philosophy of government?
a. Wudi
b. Lü Zhi
c. Liu Bang
d. Confucius
Answers
7. Which Han leader ended the practice of using Legalism as a philosophy of government?
Ans-c. Liu Bang
Answer:
Liu Bang
Explanation:
Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 – 1 June 195 BC), born Liu Bang (Chinese: 劉邦; pinyin: Liú Bāng) with courtesy name Ji (季), was the founder and first emperor of the Han dynasty, reigning in 202–195 BC. His temple name was "Taizu" while his posthumous name was Emperor Gao, or Gaodi; "Gaozu of Han", derived from the Records of the Grand Historian, is the common way of referring to this sovereign even though he was not accorded the temple name "Gaozu", which literally means "High Founder".
Liu Bang was one of the few dynasty founders in Chinese history who was born into a peasant family.[3] Prior to coming to power, Liu Bang initially served for the Qin dynasty as a minor law enforcement officer in his home town Pei County, within the conquered state of Chu. With the First Emperor's death and the Qin Empire's subsequent political chaos, Liu Bang renounced his civil service position and became an anti-Qin rebel leader. He won the race against fellow rebel leader Xiang Yu to invade the Qin heartland and forced the surrender of the Qin ruler Ziying in 206 BC.