7. Write any 2 methods used for recharging ground water aquifers.
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groundwater can be artificially recharged by redirecting water across the land surface through canals, infiltration basins, or ponds; adding irrigation furrows or sprinkler systems; or simply injecting water directly into the subsurface through injection wells.
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2 methods of recharging groundwater aquifers are:
- Groundwater is the water available at much depth under the ground. It is supplied to rural areas for irrigation purposes through pumps and a large number of factories are also dependent on these aquifers for water.
- Groundwater is recharged by rainwater but due to the overuse of groundwater for irrigation, it is depleting at a high rate. It is needed to maintain sustainability in some ways are employed.
- Two ways of recharging groundwater are Artificial Recharge and subsurface Recharge.
- Artificial groundwater recharge includes reversing the pond water and basins in the groundwater while subsurface recharge system filling by using wells or some engineering techniques.
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