Question

8 differences between the mixture and compounds with examples

Answer 1

Differences Between Compound and Mixture

The difference between compound and mixture can be drawn clearly on the following grounds:

{1} The compound is used to mean a substance, created by combining two or more than two substances chemically in a certain ratio by weight. The mixture is described as a substance formed as a result of intermingling two or more substances into one, physically.

{2} Compounds are always homogeneous, whereas mixtures can be homogeneous or heterogeneous.

{3} In a compound, the ingredients are present in a definite proportion. On the contrary, the constituents are present in a variable proportion in a mixture.

{4} The compound is a pure substance, which contains only one kind of molecule. As against this, a mixture is an impure substance which contains various types of molecules.

{5} The properties of a compound are identical to the properties of its ingredients. Unlike mixture, wherein the properties of ingredients and the mixture are same.

{6} The compound, results in the making of the new substance, while mixture does not lead to the creation of new substance.

{7} The constituents of a compound can be separated only by chemical or electro-chemical reactions. Conversely, the components of the mixture can be bifurcated by physical methods.

{8} Compounds are boiled or melted at a definite temperature. On the other hand, mixtures, do not have a fixed melting and boiling point.
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