8)establish the formula ( a+b+c)² = a² + b² + c2²+ 2( ab +bc + ca ) and give 4
examples
Answers
it Can be establish as _⬇
( a + b + c) ²
= (a + b + c) (a + b + c)
=a² + ab + ac + ab + b² +bc + ac + ab + c²
= a² + b² + c² + ab + ac + ab + bc + ac + bc + ab
= a² + b² + c² + ab + ab + ac + ac + bc + ac
= a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc
= a² + b² + c² + 2 (ab + ac + bc)
hence the required formula is
( a + b + c) ² = a² + b² + c² + 2 (ab + bc + ac )
1)) ( x + y + z) ²
.= ( x² + y² + z² + 2(xy + yz + xz))
2)) (2z + 0 + x)²
= ( (2z)² + (0)² + (x)² + 2((2z)(0) + (0)(x) + (2z) (x))
= 4z² + 0 + x² + 0 + 0 + 4zx
= 4z² + x² + 4zx
= 4z² + x² + 4zx
3)) ( 2 + x + √3 )²
= (2)² + (x)² + (√3)² + 2(2x + x√3 + 2√3 )
= 4 + x² + 3 + 4x + 2√3x + 4√3
= 7 + x² + 2(2x+ √3x) +4√3
= x² + 2(2x + √3x) + 7 + 4√3
4)) ( 2x + (1/2) - z) ²
= (2x + (1/2) +(-z)) ²
= ((2x)² + (1/2)² +(-z) ² + 2 ((2x) (1/2)+(1/2)(-z) +(2x) (-z))
= 4x² + (1/4)+z² + 2x +(-z) +4(x )(-z)
=4x² + (1/4) + z² + 2x -z - 4zx
=4x² + 2x +z² - 4zx -z + (1/4)
= 4x² + 2x +z² - 4zx -z + (1/4)
= 4x² + 2x +z² - 4zx -z + (1/4)
= 4x² + 2x + z² -z (4x + z) +(1/4)