8 mole of so2 and 4 mole of o2 are mixed in closed vessel at 27oc. the reaction vessel is heated to 127oc to attain equilibrium. at equilibrium 80% of the so2 enters the reaction. determine the pressure of mixture at equilibrium if initial pressure was 3 atm.
a. 3.0 atm
b. 3.93 atm
c. 2.93 atm
d. 2.0 atm
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The reaction is depicted as:SO2+½ O2 <-------> SO3.(all species are in gaseous state )We have initially :SO2= 5 moleO2 = 5 moleSO3= 0 mole.At equilibrium :SO2= 5- 5(0.6) = 2 moleO2 = 5- 5 (0.3) = 3.5 moleSO3 = 5(0.6) = 3 mole.Now , total moles at equilibrium = 8.5 mole.Hence mole fraction of O2 = 3.5/8.5.Total pressure at equilibrium = 1 atm.Hence Partial pressure due to O2 at equilibrium will be = (1atm)×( 3.5/8.5)= 0.41 atm.solve in this way
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Answer:
Dear Student,For the given reaction,
2 A(g) + B(g) + 2D(g)
Ang = 2 - (3)
= -1 mole
Substituting the value of AUO in the expression of AH:
ΔΗθ-Δυθ + Δ gRT
= (-10.5 kJ) – (-1) (8.314 × 10–3 kJ K
1 mol-1) (298 K)
= -10.5 kJ - 2.48 kJ
AHO = -12.98 kJ
Substituting the values of AHO and
ASe in the expression of AGe:
AGO = AHO – TASO
= -12.98 kJ – (298 K) (-44.1 J K-1)
= -12.98 kJ + 13.14 kJ
AGO = + 0.16 kJ
Since AGO for the reaction is
positive, the reaction will not occur
spontaneously.Best Of Luck.
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