8 power 12 multiply 64 power a multiply 40 power 24 multiply 25 power 13 equal to 40 power 5 find q
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Answer:
q = 7
Step-by-step explanation:
[ We write q = p for a good calculation viewing. ]
Given,
8¹² * 64ᵖ * 40²⁴ * 25¹³ = 40⁵⁰
or, (2³)¹² * (2⁶)ᵖ * (2³ * 5)²⁴ * (5²)¹³ = (2³ * 5)⁵⁰
or, 2³⁶ * 2⁶ᵖ * 2⁷² * 5²⁴ * 5²⁶ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁵⁰
or, 2³⁶⁺⁶ᵖ⁺⁷² * 5²⁴⁺²⁶ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁵⁰
or, 2⁶ᵖ⁺¹⁰⁸ * 5⁵⁰ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁵⁰
or, 2⁶ᵖ⁺¹⁰⁸ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁵⁰ * 5⁻⁵⁰
or, 2⁶ᵖ⁺¹⁰⁸ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁵⁰⁻⁵⁰
or, 2⁶ᵖ⁺¹⁰⁸ = 2¹⁵⁰ * 5⁰
or, 2⁶ᵖ⁺¹⁰⁸ = 2¹⁵⁰ [ ∵ 5⁰ = 1 ]
Comparing the powers of 2 from both sides, we get
6p + 108 = 150
or, 6p = 150 - 108
or, 6p = 42
or, p = 7
∴ q = 7
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