9,) The diagram in shows an incident ray
AO and the reflected ray OB from a plane mirror.
The angle AOB is 30°. Draw normal on the plane
mirror at the point O and find :
(a) the angle of incidence
(b) the angle of reflection
B
А
30°
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Answer:
(i) the angle of incidence
(ii) the angle of reflection
ON is normal on the plane mirror at point O
ON is perpendicular on a plane mirror
Angle of incidence ∠i=∠AON
and angle of reflection ∠r=∠BON
Since, ∠i−∠r
∠AOB=30
0
⇒ ∠AON+∠BON=30
0
⇒ ∠i+∠i=30
0
⇒ 2∠i=30
0
⇒ ∠i=30/2=15
0
∴ Angle of incidence = ∠i=15
0
and Angle of reflection = ∠r=15
0
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