911 + 18 16. Equilateral triangles P, Q, R and S are such that the altitude of triangle P is the side of triangle Q, the altitude of triangle Q is the side of triangle R and the altitude of triangle R is the side of the triangle S. If the area of triangle P is 2 cm? then the area of triangle S (in cm2) is 15 27
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Answer:
△ABC is an Equilateral triangle such that,
AB=BC=AC
Construction:
Draw an Altitude AE such that,
E lies on BC and
AE perpendicular to BC
In △AEB
By Pythagoras Theorem,
AB2=AE2+EB2 (1)
In △AED
By Pythagoras Theorem,
AD2=AE2+ED2 (2)
From 1) and 2)
AD2=ED2+AB2−EB2 (3)
Since, EB=21BC=2AB=63AB and
ED=6BC=6AB
∴ AD2=36AB2+AB2−369AB2
∴ 9AD2=7AB2
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