Math, asked by vithisingh13, 11 months ago

A 1.3 metre tall boy is standing at some distance from a 40 m tall building. The angle of elevation from his eyes to the top of the building increases from 30° 60° as he walks towards the building. Find the distance ,correct upto 2 decimal places ,that he walked towards the building.

Answers

Answered by knjroopa
1

Step-by-step explanation:

Given A 1.3 metre tall boy is standing at some distance from a 40 m tall building. The angle of elevation from his eyes to the top of the building increases from 30° 60° as he walks towards the building. Find the distance ,correct up to 2 decimal places ,that he walked towards the building.

  • Boy is 1.3 m tall, PQ = 1.3 m
  • Now building is 40 m tall
  • So AB = 40 m
  • So angle APC = 30 degree
  • Boy moves from Q to Ranges to 60 degree
  • Angle of elevation changes to 60 degree.
  • Therefore angle ASC = 60 degree
  • So PQ = CB = 1.3 m
  • So AC = AB – CB
  •         = 40 – 1.5
  •      AC = 38.5 m
  • Since tower is vertical, angle ACP = 90 degree.
  • In right angle triangle APC,
  • So tan P = AC / PC
  • So tan 30 = 38.5 / PC
  • 1/√3 = 38.5 / PC
  • So PC = 38.5 √3
  • Now tan S = AC / SC
  • So tan 60 = 38.5 / SC
  • So √3 = 38.5 / SC
  • So SC = 38.5 / √3
  • Now PC = PS + SC
  •    38.5 √3 = PS + 38.5 /√3
  • 38.5 (√3 – 1/√3) = PS
  • So PS = 38.5 (3 – 1 / √3)
  • So PS = 38.5 x 2 / √3
  •          = 77 / √3 x √3 / √3
  •          = 77 √3 / 3
  •      PS = 25.6√3 m  
  • Since QR = PS, QR = 44.44 m

Therefore he walked 44.44 m towards the building.

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