A 25 cm long solenoid has a radius of 10 cm and there are 200 turns. If it carries a current of 2 A then, calculate the magnitude of magnetic field inside the solenoid in Tesla.
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Answer:
magnetic moment of solenoid is given as NiA where N is total number of turns and A is current in coil and A is area of coil o solenoid.
As the solenoid is equivalent of magnet of same size, their magnetic moment will be equal
m
=Ni
A
Magnetization
M
=
V
m
=
Al
m
=
l
Ni
Substituting N=500,i=15A,l=.25m
M
=30,000Am
−1
Hence, correct answer is option B.
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