a= -3, remainder = -4
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according to the question, when the polynomial p(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + ax - 3a + 9 is divided (x + 1), remainder is 16.
x = -1 (since x + 1 = 0)
⇒ p(-1) = 2(-1)^3 - 3(-1)^2 + a(-1) - 3a + 9 = 16
⇒ -2 - 3 - a - 3a + 9 = 16
⇒ -5 - 4a + 9 = 16
⇒ 4 - 4a = 16
⇒ -4a = 16 - 4
⇒ -4a = 12
⇒ 4a = -12
⇒ a = -12/4
⇒ a = -3
now, when p(x) is divided by (x + 2)
p(-2) = 2(-2)^3 - 3(-2)^2 + (-3)(-2) - 3(-3) + 9
= -16 - 12 + 6 + 9 + 9
= -28 + 24
= -4
hence, the remainder is -4.
T!-!ANKS!!
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