( a+30)° and ( 2a)° are the measure of supplementary angles what is the measure of each angle ? what is the measure angles of complementary angle of smaller angle
Answers
Solution :-
Given ,
- Two angles are supplementary i.e. ( a + 30 )° & ( 2a )°
We need to find ,
- Measure of each angle = ?
- Measure of the complementary of smaller angle = ?
♦ Measure of each angle :-
As we know that , supplementary angles means , if sum of two angles equal to 180° , so they are called as supplementary angles .
So ,
=> (a + 30)° + ( 2a )° = 180°
=> (3a + 30)° = 180°
=> 3a = 180° - 30°
=> a = 150°/3
=> a = 50°
Now measure of each angle ,
- ( a + 30° ) = 50° + 30° = 80°
- ( 2a ) = 2 ( 50° ) = 100°
Hence,. the measure of each angles is , 80° & 100° .
♦ Complement of smaller angle :-
Here , smaller angle is 80° ( a + 30° ) . So , as we know that , complement angle means , if sum of two angles equal to 90° , then the angles are called as complement angles.
Let the , complement of the smaller angle be x
So ,
=> 80° + x° = 90°
=> x = 90° - 80°
=> x = 10°
Hence , the complement of the smaller angles is 10° .
☞ (a + 30)° and 2a° are supplement of each other.
☞ Measure of (a + 30)° and 2a° = ?
☞ Complementary of smaller angle = ?
» The sum of two supplementary angles is 180°.
» Complementary of any angle = 90° - Given angle.
» The sum of two complementary angles is 90°.
⨳ (a + 30)° + 2a° = 180° [Supplementary angle]
⇒ a + 30° + 2a = 180°
⇒ 3a + 30° = 180°
⇒ 3a = 180° - 30°
⇒ 3a = 150°
⇒ a =
⇒ a = 50°
Now we find the measure of the both angles by putting the value of ‘a’ that we have obtained.
☯︎ (a + 30)°
= 50° + 30°
= 80°
☯︎ 2a°
= 2 × 50°
= 100°
∴ The measure of the angles are 80° and 100° respectively.
We find that 100° > 80° so 80° is the smaller angle so will find the complement of 80°.
⨳ Complementary of any angle = 90° - Given angle
⇒ Complementary of 80° = 90° - 80°
⇒ Complementary of 80° = 10°
∴ The measure of the complementary of the smaller angle is 10°