a 4 cm needle is placed 12 cm away from a convex mirror of focal length 15 cm. give the location of image and magnification. describe what happens to the needle is moved away from the mirror.
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Answer:
the produced angle is 67°
Explanation:
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Given: A 4.5cm needle is placed 12cm away from a convex mirror of focal length 15cm.
To find the location of the image and the magnification.
Solution:
According to the given criteria,
Object height, ho=4.5cm
Object distance, u=−12cm
Focal length of the mirror, f=15cm
Applying mirror formula, we get
f1=v1+u1⟹151=v1+−121⟹v1=151+121⟹v1=604+5⟹v=6.6cm
Hence, the image is at a distance of 6.6 cm,
Magnification, m=−uv=hiho⟹−−126.6=hi4.5⟹hi=6.64.5
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