Question

(a) A pea plant which is homozygous for green pods which are inflated [GGII) is crossed with a
homozygous plant for yellow pods which are constricted Iggii).
(i)Identify the cross and define it.
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Answer 1

i) The phenotype ratio of the generation is 3:1 and the genotype ratio of the generation is 1:2:1

ii) The phenotypic ratio of F2 generation is 3:1

iii) The two members are of a pair of factors of gametes of different varieties which are separated when the gametes are formed and it is segregated according to its variety. This is called as Mendel’s Law of Segregation of Gametes.

This cross is called as monohybrid cross which is the fusion of two organisms with different variations. There are two generations and the ratio

A Pea Plant Which is Homozygous for Green Pods Which Are Inflated [Ggii] is Crossed with a Homozygous Plant for Yellow Pods Which Are Constricted [Ggii]. ... Phenotype of F1 generation: Pea plants with green and inflated pods. A genotype of F1 generation:

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