A and B are partners in a firm. Their profit sharing ratio is 5:3. They admit C into partnership for 1/4th
share. As between themselves A and B decide to share profits equally in future. C brings in
Rs.1,20,000 as his capital and Rs. 60,000 as premium. Calculate the sacrificing ratio and record the
necessary journal entries on the assumption that the amount of premium brought in by C is retained in
business.
Answers
Answer:
1. A's Capital a/c.... Dr. 1800
B's Capital a/c.... Dr. 1200
To Goodwill a/c 3000
(Being goodwill written off in the ratio of 3:2)
2. Cash a/c.. Dr. 40000
To C's Capital a/c 30000
To Premium for goodwill a/c 10000
(Being capital and premium for goodwill brought in by C)
3. Premium for Goodwill a/c... Dr. 10000
To A's Capital a/c 5000
To B's Capital a/c 5000
(Being premium for goodwill brought in by C distributed among the partners in the ratio of 1:1)
Working Note:
1. Calculation of sacrificing ratio:
A's sacrifice= 3/5- 5/10= 1/10
B's sacrifice= 2/5- 3/10= 1/10
Sacrificing ratio= 1:1
2. Distribution of premium for goodwill:
A's share= 10000 * 1/2= 5000
B's share= 10000 * 1/2= 5000
1/2=5000
hope its help you