A and B together can complete a task in 12 days. However, if A works alone, completes half the job and leaves and then B works alone and completes the rest of the work, it takes 25 days in all to complete the work. If B is more efficient than A, how many days would it have taken B to do the work by herself?
Answers
Answer:
TIME TAKEN BY A+B TO FINISH WORK=12days
time taken by B alone to finish the half work =25days
A+B)'s 1day's work=1/12
and, B 1day's work=1/25
A's day's work =1/12-1/25=(25-12)300
=13/300
time taken to complete half work=(25/2)/(13/300)=1/24*24=24 days
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that A and B can complete a work in 12 days.
Therefore, 1/A + 1/B = (1/12) ---- (i)
According to the given condition,
=> A/2 + B/2 = 25
=> A + B = 50
=> A = 50 - B ----- (ii)
Substitute (ii) in (i), we get
→ 1/(50 - B) + 1/B = 1/12
→ 12B + 12(-B + 50) = B(-B + 50)
→ -B² + 50B - 600 = 0
→ B² - 50B + 600 = 0
→ B² - 20B - 30B + 600 = 0
→ B(B - 20) - 30(B - 20) = 0
→ (B - 20)(B - 30) = 0
→ B = 20,30
If B = 20:
A = 30
If B = 30:
A = 20.
Given that B is more efficient that A,he will take lesser time to do the job alone. Hence A will take 20 days and A will take 30 days.
Therefore,B will do the work in 20 days.
Hope it helps you !