Question

A. Answer the following questions.
1. What is an adaptation?
2. How is a camel adapted to live in hot deserts?
3. Give three adaptations of aquatic animals.
4.
How are arboreal animals adapted to their habitat?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.

2. Camels are well adapted for survival in the desert. Their adaptations include: large, flat feet - to spread their weight on the sand. thick fur on the top of the body for shade, and thin fur elsewhere to allow easy heat loss.

3. Some of the adaptations of aquatic animals are:

Their body is streamlined and hence, they can swim easily.

They have gills as the respiratory organs.

They have fins as the locomotory organs, Various types of fins are present in fishes such as dorsal fins, pectoral fins, caudal fins etc.

4. Arboreal animals have adapted the ability to reach, leap and glide their way between gaps in branches and even between trees. ... Considered the peak of arboreal locomotion, this specialized ability allows certain primates* to travel through their habitat efficiently.

Answer 2

Answer:

1. An adaptation is an evolved trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment. To decide whether a characteristic is an adaptation or not, we need to study the environment that the organism lives in because the environment influences the way organisms evolve.
2. Camels are well adapted for survival in the desert. Their adaptations include: large, flat feet - to spread their weight on the sand. thick fur on the top of the body for shade, and thin fur elsewhere to allow easy heat loss
3. Some of the adaptations of aquatic animals are:

• Their body is streamlined and hence, they can swim easily.
• They have gills as the respiratory organs.
• They have fins as the locomotory organs, Various types of fins are present in fishes such as dorsal fins, pectoral fins, caudal fins etc
• 4)Arboreal animals have adapted the ability to reach, leap and glide their way between gaps in branches and even between trees. Branches act as the primary means of getting from Point A to Point B, but their placement can create obstructions and impede arboreal locomotion

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