(a) Arrange the following electromagnetic waves in the descending order of their wavelengths:(i) Microwaves(ii) Infrared rays(iii) Ultraviolet radiation(iv) Gamma rays.(b) Write one use each of any two of them.
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Microwaves > infrared rays > ultaviolet rays> gamma rays
b) Microwaves -- used in ovens for cooking and heating food . and also used in radio communication and transmission.
Infrared rays -- used in photography at night and in fog bcz. they can penetrate long distances and also they are not visible. also used in therapeutic purposes by doctors...
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The descending order of the given electromagnetic waves is (i) microwave > (ii) infrared rays > (iii) Ultraviolet radiation > (iv) Gamma rays
The wavelength orders of the above mentioned electromagnetic waves are:
- Microwave : 10⁻² m
- Infrared rays : 10⁻⁵ m
- Ultraviolet radiation : 10⁻⁸ m
- Gamma rays : 10⁻¹² m
The more the wavelength, the less energy does the wave possess.
The approximate scale of wavelength of these E.M. waves are :
- Microwave : Butterfly
- Infrared rays : Needle point
- Ultraviolet radiation : Molecules
- Gamma rays : Atom nuclei
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