A beacon makes one revolution every 10 seconds. It is located on a ship w
from a straight shore line. How fast is the beam moving along the shore
angle of 45° with the shore?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given A beacon makes one revolution every 10 seconds. It is located on a ship 2 km from a straight shore line. How fast is the beam moving along the shore angle of 45° with the shore?
The rate of π / 5 radians / sec is equal to one revolution every 10 secs.
It can be written as dθ / dt = π / 5
Also x = 2000 tan θ and dx / dθ = 2000 sec^2 θ
We know that dx/dt = dx/dθ x dθ / dt
= 2000 sec^2 θ x π / 5
= 400 π sec^2 θ
Now angle with shoreline is 45 degree, θ = π / 4
So dx / dt = 400 π sec^2 π / 4
= 800 π m / s
So the beam is moving along the shoreline at a speed of 800 π m / s
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