A block A of mass 2 kg starts slipping down the inclined plane of inclination 37° from a point 4.8 m
away from the spring of constant k= 1000 N/m. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block
and the inclined plane is 0.5. If the maximum compression in the spring is x
max, then find the value of
10x, in
Answers
Answer:
Topic :-
Mechanics
Given :-
A block A of mass 2 kg starts slipping down the inclined plane of inclination 37° from a point 4.8 m away from the spring of constant k = 1000 N/m. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the inclined plane is 0.5.
Formula to be Used :-
x is maximum compression in spring.
Frictional force when a block slips down =
Force with which block slips down =
Solution :-
It is given that,
Mass of block, m = 2 kg
Inclination of plane = 37°
Distance traversed by block = Distance between block and spring + Maximum Compression in spring
Distance traversed by block = ( 4.8 + x ) metres
Spring Constant, k = 1000 N/m
Kinetic friction between block and plane = 0.5
Now, calculate work done by block,
Work done = Force × Displacement
As we know, for maximum compression whole energy of block will shift into spring energy. So, we will equate both equations.
So,
Apply, quadratic formula,
x can't be negative so we reject negative value of 'x'.
So,
Answer :-
So, ten times of maximum compression in spring is 2 metres.
Explanation:
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