A block is at rest on inclined plane making an angle
30° with the horizontal. As the angle of the inclined
plane is increased, the block just starts slipping when
the angle of inclination becomes 45°. The coefficient
of static friction between the block and surface of in-
clined plane is
(1) 13
(2) J2
1
(3) TE
(4) 1
AC
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Answer:
Correct option is (C)
Explanation:
tanθ
Forces normal to the plane are balanced as the block cannot move normal to the plane.
N=mgcosθ ... (i)
When the body just begins to slide, forces parallel to the plane are balanced.
F
r
=mgsinθ ...(ii)
Frictional force acting when the body just begins to slide is given by:
F
r
=μN .... (iii)
Substituting (i) & (iii) in (ii), we get
μmgcosθ=mgsinθ
μ=tanθ
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