A body of 90 kg f on the surface of earth. How much wil it weigh on the surface of moon whose mass is 1/9 and radius is half of that of earth?
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9 kgs
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Answer:
<b> Acceleration due to gravity is calculated as
a = GM / R²
Where M = Mass of Planet and R is radius of Planet.
For earth
9.8 = GM / R² …………(1)
For Mars
g = G × (M/9) / (R / 2)²
g = (4/9) × GM / R²
g = (4/9) × 9.8 ………[∵ from (1)]
g = 4.35 m/s²
Now,
Weight of body = mg
= 90 kg × 4.35 m/s²
= 392 N
Weight of 90 kg body on surface of Mars is 392 N
[Note: If weight of body on surface of earth is 90 N then on surface of Mars it’s weight is 90 × 4/9 = 40 N]
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