A body of mass 2kg moving with a velocity 10m/s strikes on ideal weightness spring and produces compression of 25cm. calculate the force constant of the spring.
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Answer:
3200 N/m
Explanation:
When the solid mass of mass 2 kg strikes the spring with the velocity of 10m/s, its kinetic energy in the spring on compressing 25cm
So, the loss in kinetic energy will be equal to the gain in the potential energy in the spring.
Therefore, 1/2 mv2 = 1/2 kx2
=>mv2 =kx2
=> k =mv2 /x2
=> k= 2kg *(10m/s) 2/(0.25m) 2
=> k=3200 N/m
Hence, the force constant of the spring is 3200 N /m
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