a body of mass 300g kept at rest breaks into two parts due to internal forces , one part of mass 200g is found to move at a speed of 12 m/s towards the east. what will be the velocity of other
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Mass of one part m
1
=200 gm
Its velocity v
1
=12 m/s towards east
So, mass of other part m
2
=300−200=100 gm
Let its velocity be v
2
.
Applying conservation of linear momentum : P
f
−P
i
Or m
1
v
1
+m
2
v
2
=0
Or 200×12+100×v
1
=0
⟹ v
2
=−24 m/s
So, the second part will fly off towards west with a velocity of 24 m/s.
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