a body of weight 6 kg is suspended by two AB and CB which makes angles 30 and 60 with the vertical . Find the tension in AB. (the points A and C are at the same horizontal level ) in kg wt
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see figure, here I have attached a rough diagram of given arrangements.
Let tension in AB is T and tension in CB is t.
from diagram,
horizontal component of T = horizontal component of t
Tsin30° = tsin60°
or, T/2 = √3t/2
or, T = √3t ......(1)
again, weight of body = vertical component of T + vertical component of t
or, 6kg × 10m/s² = Tcos30° + tcos60° [ weight of body = mass × g ]
or, 60N = √3T/2 + t/2
or, 60 = √3T/2 + T/2√3 [ from equation (1)]
or, 60 = T/2(√3 + 1/√3) = 4T/2√3 = 2T/√3
or, T = 60√3/2 = 30√3 N
hence, tension in AB = 30√3 N
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