A body started to move from rest and its uniform acceleration is 1.6m/s square. Calculate the final velocity and distance travelled by the body in two minutes.
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ANSWER :
Given :
▪ Initial velocity of body=zero
▪ Acceleration of the body=1.6m/s
To Find :
▪ Velocity and distance travelled by the body in 2min.
Formula used :
▪ Since, acceleration is constant throughout the whole journey, we can apply equations of kinematics directly.
▪ First equation of kinematics :
☞ v = u + at
▪ Third equation of kinematics :
☞ s = ut + (1/2)at^2
▪ 2min = 120sec
Calculation :
- Final velocity
→ v = u + at
→ v = 0 + (1.6)(120)
→ v = 192m/s
- Distance travelled
→ s = ut + (1/2)at^2
→ s = 0(120) + [0.5×1.6×(120)^2]
→ s = 0.5×1.6×14400
→ s = 11520m = 11.52km
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