A boy is standing on top of a tower 175 m high tower which is 200 m away from 50 high building. He throws a ball horizontal to earth which lands on the top of the building. ( g = 10 ms -2 ) Find (a) Initial velocity of ball. (b) Time take by ball to land on building (c) Speed of ball by which it strike the building.
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Answer:
The component of velocity in the vertical-upward direction is,
v=50sin(30
0
)=50×0.5=25m/s
Let the time taken to reach ground from initial position be t sec
The acceleration due to gravity is, g=10m/s
2
, in the vertical-downward direction.
and the distance traveled is, h=70m, in the vertical-downward direction.
So here, h=−vt+
2
1
gt
2
⟹70=−25t+(0.5×10×t
2
)
⟹t
2
−5t−14=0
Solving above quadratic equation, we get t=−2,7
As time is always positive, t=7s
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