A bullet of mass 10 gram travelling horizontally with a velocity of 150 ms- 1 strikes a stationary wooden block and comes to rest in a 0.03 seconds calculate the difference of penetrating of bullet into the block to calculate the magnitude of the force exerted by the wooden block on the bullet
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Initial velocity of the bullet, u=150 ms
−1
Final velocity of the bullet, v=0
Mass of the bullet, m=10 g=0.01 kg
Time taken by the bullet to come to rest, t=0.03 s
Let distance of penetration be s
v=u+at
0=150+a(0.03)
⟹a=−5000 ms
−2
(- sign shows retardation)
v
2
=u
2
+2as
0=150
2
+2×(−5000)×s
s=2.25 m
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