A bus moves at a constant rate of 30 km/h for one hour and then at a constant rate of 50 km/h for another one hour. Calculate its average speed.
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Answer:
40 km/h
Explanation:
Case I
Speed of the bus = 30 km/h
Time taken = 1 h
Therefore, we have,
=> Distance travelled = 30 × 1 = 30 km
Case II
Speed of the bus = 50 km/h
Time taken = 1 h
Therefore, we have,
=> Distance travelled = 50×1 = 50 km
Now, to find the average speed.
We know that,
Average speed = Total distance/Total time
Here, we have,
Total distance = 30+50 = 80 km
Total time = 1+1 = 2 h
Therefore, we will get,
=> Average speed = 80/2
=> Average speed = 40
Hence, average speed of the bus is 40 km/h.
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